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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-7-28
pubmed:abstractText
Sperm-mediated gene transfer (SMGT) is a method for the production of transgenic animals based on the intrinsic ability of sperm cells to bind and internalize exogenous DNA molecules and to transfer them into the oocyte at fertilization. Recombinase-A (RecA) protein-coated exogenous DNA has been used previously in pronuclear injection systems increasing integration into goat and pig genomes. However, there are no data regarding transgene expression after ICSI. Here, we set out to investigate whether the expression of transgenic DNA in porcine embryos is improved by recombinase-mediated DNA transfer and if it is possible to generate transgenic animals using this methodology. Different factors which could affect the performance of this transgenic methodology were analyzed by studying 1) the effect of the presence of exogenous DNA and RecA protein on boar sperm functionality; 2) the effect of recombinase RecA on in vitro enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP)-expressing embryos produced by ICSI or IVF; and 3) the efficiency of generation of transgenic piglets by RecA-mediated ICSI. Our results suggested that 1) the presence of exogenous DNA and RecA-DNA complexes at 5 microg/ml did not affect sperm functionality in terms of motility, viability, membrane lipid disorder, or reactive oxygen species generation; 2) EGFP-expressing embryos were obtained with a high efficiency using the SMGT-ICSI technique in combination with recombinase; however, the use of IVF system did not result in any fluorescent embryos; and 3) transgenic piglets were produced by this methodology. To our knowledge, this is the first time that transgenic pigs have been produced by ICSI-SGMT and a recombinase.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1741-7899
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
140
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
259-72
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20501790-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:20501790-Animals, Genetically Modified, pubmed-meshheading:20501790-Animals, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:20501790-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:20501790-Cell Survival, pubmed-meshheading:20501790-DNA, pubmed-meshheading:20501790-Female, pubmed-meshheading:20501790-Gene Transfer Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:20501790-Green Fluorescent Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:20501790-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:20501790-Male, pubmed-meshheading:20501790-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:20501790-Pregnancy, pubmed-meshheading:20501790-Rec A Recombinases, pubmed-meshheading:20501790-Sperm Injections, Intracytoplasmic, pubmed-meshheading:20501790-Sperm Motility, pubmed-meshheading:20501790-Spermatozoa, pubmed-meshheading:20501790-Swine
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Production of transgenic piglets using ICSI-sperm-mediated gene transfer in combination with recombinase RecA.
pubmed:affiliation
Departamento de Fisiología, Facultad de Veterinaria Departmento de Biología Celular e Histología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Murcia, Murcia, Spain. fagarcia@um.es
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't