Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20492592
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-8-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
We investigated polymorphic Alu insertion (POALIN) frequencies at five loci in the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I genomic region to determine their allele and haplotype frequencies and associations with the human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-B and -Cw genes in seven different Chinese ethnic populations, the Han, Bulang, Wa, Dai, Maonan, Hani and Jinuo. The POALINs varied in frequency between 0% and 42.3% with significant differences between populations at all of the loci. Each POALIN was in significant linkage disequilibrium with a variety of HLA-B or -Cw four-digit alleles. The percentage association between Alu insertions and the HLA-B or -Cw alleles was calculated in pairwise analyses of haplotypes to show possible crossing over events between loci. The POALIN insertions also helped to further stratify the HLA-B:-Cw haplotypes into different POALIN:HLA-B:HLA-Cw haplotype frequencies. Of the two-locus, five-locus and seven-locus haplotype analyses, the seven-locus haplotypes showed the largest number of differences between the populations. The most common multilocus haplotype in Han was MICB*1:B*4601:Cw*0102:TF*1:HJ*1:HG*2:HF*1 (15.6%) associated with the AluHG insertion, whereas the second most common multilocus haplotype in Han was MICB*1:B*1502:Cw*0801:TF*1:HJ*2:HG*1:HF*1 (11.8%) associated with the AluHJ insertion. This comparative study of multilocus POALINs in the HLA class I region of seven Chinese ethnic populations shows that POALINs alone or together with the HLA class I alleles are informative genetic markers for the identification of HLA class I allele and haplotype lineages and variations such as crossing over events within the same and/or different populations.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1399-0039
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
76
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
194-207
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20492592-Alleles,
pubmed-meshheading:20492592-Alu Elements,
pubmed-meshheading:20492592-Asian Continental Ancestry Group,
pubmed-meshheading:20492592-Ethnic Groups,
pubmed-meshheading:20492592-Genetics, Population,
pubmed-meshheading:20492592-HLA-B Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:20492592-HLA-C Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:20492592-Haplotypes,
pubmed-meshheading:20492592-Histocompatibility Antigens Class I,
pubmed-meshheading:20492592-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20492592-Phylogeny,
pubmed-meshheading:20492592-Polymorphism, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The association and differentiation of MHC class I polymorphic Alu insertions and HLA-B/Cw alleles in seven Chinese populations.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medical Genetics, Institute of Medical Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Kunming, China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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