Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20484195
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-5-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Beta-thalassemia is an inherited hemoglobin disorder resulting in chronic hemolytic anemia that typically requires life-long transfusion therapy. Although traditionally prevalent in the Mediterranean basin, Middle East, North India, and Southeast Asia, immigration of those populations to North America and Western Europe has rendered beta-thalassemia a global health problem. Cardiac complications represent the primary cause of mortality and one of the major causes of morbidity in those patients. Heart disease is mainly expressed by a particular cardiomyopathy that progressively leads to heart failure and death. The beta-thalassemia cardiomyopathy is mainly characterized by 2 distinct phenotypes, a dilated phenotype, with left ventricular dilatation and impaired contractility and a restrictive phenotype, with restrictive left ventricular filling, pulmonary hypertension, and right heart failure. The pathophysiology of the disorder is multifactorial, with a central role of myocardial iron overload and the significant contribution of immunoinflammatory mechanisms. Patients' management is demanding and requires a multidisciplinary approach, preferably in specialized centers.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1941-3297
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
3
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
451-8
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Beta-thalassemia cardiomyopathy: history, present considerations, and future perspectives.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Second Department of Cardiology, Athens University Medical School, Attikon University Hospital, 1 Rimini St., Athens, Greece.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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