rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-5-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Melanomas are highly heterogeneous tumors, but the biological significance of their different subpopulations is not clear. Using the H3K4 demethylase JARID1B (KDM5B/PLU-1/RBP2-H1) as a biomarker, we have characterized a small subpopulation of slow-cycling melanoma cells that cycle with doubling times of >4 weeks within the rapidly proliferating main population. Isolated JARID1B-positive melanoma cells give rise to a highly proliferative progeny. Knockdown of JARID1B leads to an initial acceleration of tumor growth followed by exhaustion which suggests that the JARID1B-positive subpopulation is essential for continuous tumor growth. Expression of JARID1B is dynamically regulated and does not follow a hierarchical cancer stem cell model because JARID1B-negative cells can become positive and even single melanoma cells irrespective of selection are tumorigenic. These results suggest a new understanding of melanoma heterogeneity with tumor maintenance as a dynamic process mediated by a temporarily distinct subpopulation.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Intercellular Signaling Peptides...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Jumonji Domain-Containing Histone...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/KDM5B protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NOTCH1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Notch1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Repressor Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serrate proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1097-4172
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pubmed:author |
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pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
14
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pubmed:volume |
141
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
583-94
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-7-28
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pubmed:meshHeading |
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