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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-7-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study was conducted to investigate the adverse health effects of exposure to bitumen fumes. A cohort of 679 mastic asphalt workers was followed from 1959 to 10 June 1986, during this period 169 deaths occurred. The overall standardized mortality ratio (SMR) was 163 (95% confidence interval (95% CI) 141-190), the SMR was 225 (95% CI 172-288) for cancer and 223 (95% CI 130-358) for external causes. Among persons aged 40 to 89 years, significant increases were seen for lung cancer (SMR 290, 95% CI 188-429), nonpulmonary cancer (SMR 200, 95% CI 141-276), and liver cirrhosis (SMR 467, 95% CI 188-962). Bronchitis, emphysema, and asthma also occurred in excess (SMR 207, 95% CI 95-393). In conclusion, the inhalation of bitumen fumes may have contributed to the elevated mortality from cancer and respiratory diseases among mastic asphalt workers.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0355-3140
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
17
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
20-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2047802-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:2047802-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2047802-Age Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:2047802-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2047802-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:2047802-Chronic Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:2047802-Cohort Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:2047802-Construction Materials,
pubmed-meshheading:2047802-Denmark,
pubmed-meshheading:2047802-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2047802-Lung Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:2047802-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2047802-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2047802-Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:2047802-Occupational Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:2047802-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:2047802-Smoking
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mortality of mastic asphalt workers.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Community Health, University of Odense, Denmark.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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