Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20471962
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-7-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cyclic ADP-ribose (cADPR), a potent Ca(2+) mobilizing intracellular messenger synthesized by CD38, regulates the opening of ryanodine receptors (RyRs). Increases in intracellular Ca(2+) concentrations in pancreatic islets, resulting from Ca(2+) mobilization from RyRs as well as Ca(2+) influx from extracellular sources, are important in insulin secretion by glucose. In the present study, by screening a rat islet cDNA library, we isolated a novel RyR cDNA (the islet-type RyR), which is generated from the RyR2 gene by alternative splicing of exons 4 and 75. When the expression vectors for the islet-type and the authentic RyRs were transfected into HEK293 cells, the islet-type RyR2 as well as the authentic one showed high affinity [(3)H]ryanodine binding. Intracellular Ca(2+) release in the islet-type RyR2-transfected cells was enhanced in the presence of cADPR but not in the authentic RyR2-transfected cells. The islet-type RyR2 mRNA was expressed in a variety of tissues such as in pancreatic islets, cerebrum, and cerebellum, whereas the authentic RyR2 mRNA was predominantly expressed in heart and aorta. These results suggest that the islet-type RyR2 may be an intracellular target for cADPR signaling.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1090-2104
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:IkedaTakayukiT,
pubmed-author:Itaya-HironakaAsakoA,
pubmed-author:KurokiMichioM,
pubmed-author:NataKojiK,
pubmed-author:NoguchiNaoyaN,
pubmed-author:OkamotoHiroshiH,
pubmed-author:OtaHiroyoH,
pubmed-author:Sakuramoto-TsuchidaSumiyoS,
pubmed-author:ShimosegawaTooruT,
pubmed-author:TakahashiIwaoI,
pubmed-author:TakasawaShinS,
pubmed-author:YamauchiAkiyoA,
pubmed-author:YoshikawaTakeoT
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pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
397
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
140-5
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20471962-Alternative Splicing,
pubmed-meshheading:20471962-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:20471962-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:20471962-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:20471962-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:20471962-Cyclic ADP-Ribose,
pubmed-meshheading:20471962-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:20471962-Gene Library,
pubmed-meshheading:20471962-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20471962-Islets of Langerhans,
pubmed-meshheading:20471962-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:20471962-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:20471962-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:20471962-Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel,
pubmed-meshheading:20471962-Tissue Distribution
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A novel ryanodine receptor expressed in pancreatic islets by alternative splicing from type 2 ryanodine receptor gene.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, Nara Medical University, Kashihara 634-8521, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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