Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20455578
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-5-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
P-Glycoprotein (Pgp) overexpression and alterations in p53 oncogene expression are known to affect chemotherapeutic efficacy in the treatment of human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The present study has demonstrated the anti-HCC potential of cryptotanshinone (1), dihydrotanshinone (2), tanshinone I (3), and tanshinone IIA (4), the active lipophilic constituents of Salvia miltiorrhiza, using MTT and caspase-3 activity assays and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage in HepG2, Hep3B, and PLC/PRF/5 cells. THLE-3, a normal human immortalized liver cell line, was used to demonstrate the selective growth inhibitory effect of 3 for a HCC cell line. Compound 1 suppressed doxorubicin efflux, a process mediated by P-glycoprotein, in a Pgp-overexpressed HepG2 subclone (R-HepG2 cells). Despite its moderate cytostatic and pro-apoptotic effects and minimal influence on doxorubicin efflux, 4 provided the best synergism with doxorubicin as determined by the Combination Index, the Loewe additivity model, and the Bliss independence criterion.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Diterpenes, Abietane,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Doxorubicin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/P-Glycoprotein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenanthrenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/tanshinone
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1520-6025
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
28
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pubmed:volume |
73
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
854-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20455578-Carcinoma, Hepatocellular,
pubmed-meshheading:20455578-Diterpenes, Abietane,
pubmed-meshheading:20455578-Doxorubicin,
pubmed-meshheading:20455578-Drug Resistance, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:20455578-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20455578-Models, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:20455578-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:20455578-P-Glycoprotein,
pubmed-meshheading:20455578-Phenanthrenes,
pubmed-meshheading:20455578-Plants, Medicinal,
pubmed-meshheading:20455578-Salvia miltiorrhiza
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cytotoxic effects of tanshinones from Salvia miltiorrhiza on doxorubicin-resistant human liver cancer cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
School of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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