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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-5-10
pubmed:abstractText
Sjögren's syndrome (SS) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by lymphocytic infiltration of salivary glands, in which CD4(+) T cells are predominant. These infiltrating T cells play a crucial role in the generation of SS. Previous studies showed that autoantibodies and auto-reactive T cells against M3 muscarinic acethylcholine receptor (M3R) were detected in patients with SS. In this study, to reveal the pathological mechanisms underlying immune response against M3R, we tried to induce SS like sialoadenitis. M3R knockout (M3R(-/-)) mice were immunized with murine M3R peptides. Their splenocytes were isolated and transferred into Rag1 knockout (Rag1(-/-)) mice. Mononuclear cells infiltration was detected in salivary glands of Rag1(-/-) mice inoculated splenocytes of M3R(-/-) mice immunized with M3R peptides. Moreover we transferred CD3(+) cells from splenocytes of M3R(-/-) mice immunized with M3R peptides into Rag1(-/-) mice. In their salivary glands, mononuclear infiltration was also detected. These findings suggest that the immune response to M3R plays a crucial role in the generation of SS like sialoadenitis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1349-7413
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
33
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
87-91
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Role of immune response to M3 muscarinic acethylcholine receptor in the pathogenesis of Sjögren's syndrome.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Clinical Immunology, Doctoral Programs in Clinical Sciences, Graduate School Comprehensive Human Science, University of Tsukuba.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review