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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-6-25
pubmed:abstractText
The human chromosomal 5q31-33 region has been implicated as a susceptibility locus for several immune-mediated diseases including asthma in several populations. Recently, the extraneuronal GABAergic system has been implicated as a new link to airway obstruction in asthma. In addition, the SLC6A7 gene, which is positioned at 5q31-32 and encodes the transporter for an excitatory neurotransmitter of L-proline, has never been studied for its association with asthma. In this study, resequencing of all exon, promoter region (2 kb), and exon-intron boundary regions in the SLC6A7 gene found a total of 33 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in 24 Korean asthmatic patients. After the initial SNP survey, a total of 17 common SNPs with minor allele frequency (MAF) over 10% were genotyped in 498 asthmatic patients and 303 normal controls. Logistic analyses revealed significant associations between genetic variants of the SLC6A7 gene and asthma (P-value up to 6.0 x 10(-4); P(corr) value up to 0.009). In further regression analyses, minor alleles of intronic +11431T>C, +12213C>T and +12927A>G in linkage disequilibrium block 2 and +20113T>C in 3'UTR significantly increased the bronchodilator response in asthmatics (P-value of recessive model up to 0.008; which are not significant after multiple correction). Therefore, our findings suggest that SLC6A7 could be a susceptible gene for asthma.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1435-232X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
55
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
358-65
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20431603-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:20431603-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:20431603-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:20431603-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:20431603-Amino Acid Transport Systems, Neutral, pubmed-meshheading:20431603-Asthma, pubmed-meshheading:20431603-Child, pubmed-meshheading:20431603-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 5, pubmed-meshheading:20431603-Exons, pubmed-meshheading:20431603-Female, pubmed-meshheading:20431603-Gene Frequency, pubmed-meshheading:20431603-Genetic Predisposition to Disease, pubmed-meshheading:20431603-Genome-Wide Association Study, pubmed-meshheading:20431603-Haplotypes, pubmed-meshheading:20431603-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:20431603-Introns, pubmed-meshheading:20431603-Linkage Disequilibrium, pubmed-meshheading:20431603-Male, pubmed-meshheading:20431603-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:20431603-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, pubmed-meshheading:20431603-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:20431603-Young Adult
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
A new association between polymorphisms of the SLC6A7 gene in the chromosome 5q31-32 region and asthma.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Life Science, Sogang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't