Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20418254
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-6-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Deleted in Malignant Brain Tumour 1 (DMBT1) is a gene that encodes alternatively spliced proteins involved in mucosal innate immunity. It also encodes a glycoprotein with a molecular mass of 340 kDa, and is referred to as gp-340 (DMBT1(gp340)) and salivary agglutinin (DMBT1(SAG)). DMBT1(gp340) is secreted into broncho-alveolar surface lining fluid whereas DMBT(SAG) is present in the saliva. The two molecules were shown to be identical and both interact with and agglutinate several Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria including Streptococcus mutans, a bacterium responsible for caries in the oral cavity. DMBT1(gp340) interacts with surfactant proteins A and D (SP-D). DMBT1(gp340) and SP-D can individually and together interact and agglutinate influenza A virus. DMBT1(gp340) also binds to HIV-1 and facilitates transcytosis of the virus into epithelial cells. DMBT1 binds to a variety of other host proteins, including serum and secretory IgA, C1q, lactoferrin, MUC5B and trefoil factor 2 (TFF2), all molecules with involvement in innate immunity and/or wound-healing processes. Recent generation of Dmbt1-deficient mice has provided the research field of DMBT1 with a model that allows research to progress from in vitro studies to in vivo functional studies of the multifunctional proteins encoded by the DMBT1 gene.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1753-4267
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
160-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-9-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20418254-Agglutination,
pubmed-meshheading:20418254-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:20418254-Collectins,
pubmed-meshheading:20418254-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:20418254-Host-Pathogen Interactions,
pubmed-meshheading:20418254-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20418254-Infection,
pubmed-meshheading:20418254-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:20418254-Mice, Knockout,
pubmed-meshheading:20418254-Orthomyxoviridae,
pubmed-meshheading:20418254-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:20418254-Receptors, Cell Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:20418254-Streptococcus mutans,
pubmed-meshheading:20418254-Virus Internalization,
pubmed-meshheading:20418254-Wound Healing
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Review: Gp-340/DMBT1 in mucosal innate immunity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
University of Southampton, Southampton General Hospital, UK. j.madsen@southampton.ac.uk
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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