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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-4-21
pubmed:abstractText
Thiopurine S-methyltransferase (TPMT, EC 2.1.1.67) plays a key role in the metabolism of thioprine drugs. Subjects with intermediate or no TPMT activity are at risk of azathioprines toxicity treated with conventional dosages of thiopurine drugs. While TPMT polymorphisms have been extensively studied in many countries, there is insufficient data in Iranian populations. In the present study, we aimed to identify the common functional TPMT alleles in southeast Iranian population. The TPMT allele frequencies were determined by multiplexed allele-specific polymerase chain reaction. Among 832 samples of Iranian population, the frequency for the TPMT*2, TPMT*3A, TPMT*3B and TPMT*3C, were 2.16%, 1.68%, 1.62%, and 0.54%, respectively. The distribution of the TPMT genotypes were 87.98% for TPMT*1/*1, 4.33% for TPMT*1/*2, 3.36% for TPMT*1/*3A, 3.24% for TPMT*1/*3B, and 1.08% for TPMT*1/*3C. This functional analysis of common TPMT alleles in an Iranian population could provide useful information for thioprine drugs therapy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1532-2335
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
237-44
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Frequency of thiopurine S-methyltransferase (TPMT) alleles in southeast Iranian population.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, I.R. Iran.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't