Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-7-2
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of these studies was to determine mechanisms of pulmonary tissue damage mediated by Pasteurella haemolytica and interaction with bovine neutrophils. Bovine pulmonary artery endothelial cell monolayers were treated with various combinations of P. haemolytica factors including bacterial culture supernatant (CS) and purified LPS, with and without bovine neutrophils. Damage to endothelial cells was monitored by 51Cr release, cell detachment rate, and morphological changes. At 5 h post-treatment (PT) bacterial factors produced very little toxic change in cells, however, by 22 h PT both crude leukotoxin and LPS caused high levels of cytotoxicity and detachment. Neutrophils did not augment toxicity mediated by LPS, but actually protected endothelial cells from low levels of LPS. When the LPS component of CS was neutralized with polymyxin B, leukotoxin mediated neutrophil killing resulted in extensive endothelial cell damage. These results suggest that LPS may directly injure endothelial cells and this toxic effect may be reduced by neutrophils. However, neutrophil killing by leukotoxin may also contribute to endothelial cell damage in the absence of LPS.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0165-2427
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
27
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
337-50
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Interaction of bovine neutrophils in Pasteurella haemolytica mediated damage to pulmonary endothelial cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennesee, Knoxville 37901.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't