Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-4-8
pubmed:abstractText
Functional evidence suggests that opioid peptides such as dynorphin are involved in the regulation of airway macrophage functions and of human cancer growth. However, anatomical evidence for components of a putative dynorphin network within lung cancer patients is scarce. Tissue from lung cancer patients was examined immunohistochemically for all components of a local dynorphin (DYN) network. Double immunofluorescence microscopy analysis revealed colocalization of the opioid precursor PDYN with its end-product DYN, and key processing enzymes prohormone convertases 1 and 2 and carboxypeptidase E, as well as the kappa-opioid receptor (KOR) within alveolar macrophages and cancerous cells in varying degrees among patients. Moreover, chromograninA-immunoreactive pulmonary neuroendocrine cells expressing DYN were close to substance P- and KOR-immunoreactive sensory nerves. Our findings give a first hint of a neuroanatomical basis for a peripheral DYN network, conceivably regulating pulmonary, immune and cell-proliferative functions within the human lung, most likely in a paracrine/autocrine fashion.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1699-5848
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
755-64
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20376782-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:20376782-Bronchi, pubmed-meshheading:20376782-Carboxypeptidase H, pubmed-meshheading:20376782-Carcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:20376782-Dynorphins, pubmed-meshheading:20376782-Enkephalins, pubmed-meshheading:20376782-Female, pubmed-meshheading:20376782-Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect, pubmed-meshheading:20376782-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:20376782-Immunoenzyme Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:20376782-Lung Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:20376782-Macrophages, Alveolar, pubmed-meshheading:20376782-Male, pubmed-meshheading:20376782-Microscopy, Fluorescence, pubmed-meshheading:20376782-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:20376782-Neurotransmitter Agents, pubmed-meshheading:20376782-Proprotein Convertase 1, pubmed-meshheading:20376782-Proprotein Convertase 2, pubmed-meshheading:20376782-Protein Precursors, pubmed-meshheading:20376782-Receptors, Opioid, kappa, pubmed-meshheading:20376782-Respiratory Mucosa, pubmed-meshheading:20376782-Tumor Markers, Biological
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Dynorphin expression, processing and receptors in the alveolar macrophages, cancer cells and bronchial epithelium of lung cancer patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Charité-Universitaetsmedizin Berlin, Campus Virchow-Klinikum and Campus Charite Mitte, Berlin, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article