Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-5-18
pubmed:abstractText
Cerebral Rho GTPases are crucially involved in cognitive abilities. This activity is thought to be related to the regulation of actin polymerization and, thereby, of the shape of the dendritic tree. Here we report that Cytotoxic Necrotizing Factor 1 (CNF1, 1fmol/kgicv), a bacterial protein endowed with Rho GTPase activating properties, enhances working memory for object location/discrimination in C57BL/6 mice. CNF1 selectively increased the exploration of a specific familiar object moved to a position that had been previously occupied by another familiar object. Conversely, the treatment left unaffected (i) exploration of a familiar object moved to a location that was previously unoccupied and (ii) exploration of a novel object. The effects were associated with changes in Rho GTPase status, since CNF1 C866S, a recombinant CNF1 in which the enzymatic activity was abolished through substitution of serine to cysteine at position 866, was ineffective in all the experiments. The study suggests that working memory for specific object-location associations critically depends on neural connectivity. It also confirms the therapeutic potential of the manipulation of Rho GTPase signaling in the modulation of memory processes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1872-7549
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
212
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
78-83
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
The Rho GTPase activating CNF1 improves associative working memory for object-in-place.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Therapeutic Research and Medicines Evaluation, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Viale Regina Elena, 299, 00161 Roma, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article