Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-6-19
pubmed:abstractText
The retrolabyrinthine vestibular nerve section has evolved as an effective treatment for intractable vertigo of peripheral vestibular origin when hearing preservation is desired. This report studies the efficacy of retrolabyrinthine vestibular nerve section for control of vertigo due to causes other than Meniere's disease. This report details our experience with 42 patients with a wide variety of diagnoses. The reduced success rate of retrolabyrinthine vestibular nerve section in these patients is difficult to evaluate, as very few patients have been analyzed with respect to their specific diagnoses. Of patients who underwent retrolabyrinthine vestibular nerve section for control of vertigo, 23 patients had uncompensated vestibular neuritis and 19 others had a wide range of other diagnoses. For patients with uncompensated vestibular neuritis (n = 23), the physician record noted that 39% of patients were cured and 30% improved. This compares to our series of patients with Meniere's disease (n = 48), where 94% were cured and 2% improved. The true vestibular abnormality may be less reliably identified in patients with uncompensated vestibular neuritis, contributing to the less effective results. Since the development of a vestibular rehabilitation program, retrolabyrinthine vestibular nerve section for uncompensated vestibular neuritis has been all but abandoned. Retrolabyrinthine vestibular nerve section appears to achieve a high cure rate in patients with sensorineural hearing loss associated with their vestibular abnormalities. While retrolabyrinthine vestibular nerve section is helpful for control of vertigo in some diagnoses, a substantial incidence of persistent postoperative dysequilibrium was noted.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0023-852X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
101
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
523-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:2030633-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:2030633-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:2030633-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:2030633-Dizziness, pubmed-meshheading:2030633-Ear, Inner, pubmed-meshheading:2030633-Electronystagmography, pubmed-meshheading:2030633-Female, pubmed-meshheading:2030633-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:2030633-Hearing, pubmed-meshheading:2030633-Hearing Loss, Sensorineural, pubmed-meshheading:2030633-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:2030633-Labyrinth Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:2030633-Male, pubmed-meshheading:2030633-Meniere Disease, pubmed-meshheading:2030633-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:2030633-Neuritis, pubmed-meshheading:2030633-Postural Balance, pubmed-meshheading:2030633-Recurrence, pubmed-meshheading:2030633-Vertigo, pubmed-meshheading:2030633-Vestibular Nerve, pubmed-meshheading:2030633-Vestibulocochlear Nerve Diseases
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Retrolabyrinthine vestibular nerve section: efficacy in disorders other than Menière's disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor 48109.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article