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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-6-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
In this study the ability of strains of Shigella dysenteriae serotype 1 to agglutinate mammalian erythrocytes is attributed to the polysaccharide fraction of bacterial-cell lipopolysaccharide (LPS). LPS obtained from a rough, mutant strain of S. dysenteriae serotype 1, lacking the O-antigen polysaccharide side-chain, did not agglutinate erythrocytes, clearly demonstrating a link between O-antigen polysaccharides and haemagglutinating activity (HA). Strains of S. dysenteriae serotype 1 adhered well to cultured Henle Intestinal 407 cells, whereas rough strains adhered poorly. Pre-treatment of bacteria with LPS-specific antisera inhibited both HA and binding to cultured human-intestinal cells. The contribution of the polysaccharide side-chain and its associated HA--which appear to facilitate binding to cultured cells--to bacterial attachment to colonocytes and to the pathogenesis of shigellosis in vivo needs to be confirmed in animal studies.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2615
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
34
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
259-64
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2030501-Bacterial Adhesion,
pubmed-meshheading:2030501-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:2030501-Epithelium,
pubmed-meshheading:2030501-Erythrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2030501-Hemagglutination,
pubmed-meshheading:2030501-Hemagglutinins,
pubmed-meshheading:2030501-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2030501-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:2030501-Mucins,
pubmed-meshheading:2030501-Polysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:2030501-Shigella dysenteriae
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The association of haemagglutination and adhesion with lipopolysaccharide of Shigella dysenteriae serotype 1.
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pubmed:affiliation |
International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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