Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5975
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-4-9
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The extent to which variation in chromatin structure and transcription factor binding may influence gene expression, and thus underlie or contribute to variation in phenotype, is unknown. To address this question, we cataloged both individual-to-individual variation and differences between homologous chromosomes within the same individual (allele-specific variation) in chromatin structure and transcription factor binding in lymphoblastoid cells derived from individuals of geographically diverse ancestry. Ten percent of active chromatin sites were individual-specific; a similar proportion were allele-specific. Both individual-specific and allele-specific sites were commonly transmitted from parent to child, which suggests that they are heritable features of the human genome. Our study shows that heritable chromatin status and transcription factor binding differ as a result of genetic variation and may underlie phenotypic variation in humans.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20299549-12183620, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20299549-12482934, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20299549-15062124, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20299549-15269782, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20299549-16575166, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20299549-17382889, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20299549-17511522, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20299549-17950379, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20299549-17953999, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20299549-18698422, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20299549-19563753, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20299549-19620972, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20299549-19636342, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20299549-19808798, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20299549-3052270, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20299549-455449
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1095-9203
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
9
pubmed:volume
328
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
235-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-9-28
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20299549-African Continental Ancestry Group, pubmed-meshheading:20299549-Alleles, pubmed-meshheading:20299549-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:20299549-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:20299549-Chromatin, pubmed-meshheading:20299549-Chromatin Immunoprecipitation, pubmed-meshheading:20299549-Chromosomes, Human, pubmed-meshheading:20299549-Chromosomes, Human, X, pubmed-meshheading:20299549-Deoxyribonuclease I, pubmed-meshheading:20299549-European Continental Ancestry Group, pubmed-meshheading:20299549-Female, pubmed-meshheading:20299549-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:20299549-Genetic Variation, pubmed-meshheading:20299549-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:20299549-Male, pubmed-meshheading:20299549-Nuclear Family, pubmed-meshheading:20299549-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, pubmed-meshheading:20299549-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:20299549-Regulatory Elements, Transcriptional, pubmed-meshheading:20299549-Repressor Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:20299549-Sequence Analysis, DNA, pubmed-meshheading:20299549-Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:20299549-X Chromosome Inactivation
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Heritable individual-specific and allele-specific chromatin signatures in humans.
pubmed:affiliation
Center for Systems and Synthetic Biology, Institute for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Section of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, University of Texas, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural