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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-6-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
A recent case-control study from Finland reported a strong association between high antibody titers to Chlamydia pneumoniae, strain TWAR, and both chronic coronary heart disease and acute myocardial infarction. The current case-control study investigated the relation between C. pneumoniae immunoglobulin G antibody titers and angiographically diagnosed coronary artery disease. Cases (n = 461) were angiography patients with at least one coronary artery lesion occupying at least 50% of the luminal diameter. Controls (n = 95) were angiography patients with no demonstrable coronary artery disease. After standardization for age and gender, the geometric mean antibody titer was higher for cases than for controls (30.0 versus 24.0, p = 0.04). The estimated risk of coronary artery disease, adjusted for age and gender, was greater among subjects with high (greater than or equal to 1:64) antibody titers than among subjects with low (less than or equal to 1:8) antibody titers (relative risk, 2.0; 95% confidence interval, 1.0-4.0). The risk associated with a high antibody titer was particularly great for coronary artery disease with five or more lesions (relative risk, 2.8; 95% confidence interval, 1.2-7.0). The results of this cross-sectional study support an association between infection with C. pneumoniae and coronary artery disease.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1049-8834
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
547-51
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2029495-Antibodies, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:2029495-Case-Control Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:2029495-Chlamydia,
pubmed-meshheading:2029495-Chlamydia Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:2029495-Coronary Angiography,
pubmed-meshheading:2029495-Coronary Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:2029495-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2029495-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2029495-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:2029495-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2029495-Myocardial Infarction,
pubmed-meshheading:2029495-Risk Factors
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Chlamydia pneumoniae strain TWAR antibody and angiographically demonstrated coronary artery disease.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle 98195.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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