Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
22
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-6-4
pubmed:abstractText
X-linked severe-combined immunodeficiency (SCID-X1) has been treated by therapeutic gene transfer using gammaretroviral vectors, but insertional activation of proto-oncogenes contributed to leukemia in some patients. Here we report a longitudinal study of gene-corrected progenitor cell populations from 8 patients using 454 pyrosequencing to map vector integration sites, and extensive resampling to allow quantification of clonal abundance. The number of transduced cells infused into patients initially predicted the subsequent diversity of circulating cells. A capture-recapture analysis was used to estimate the size of the gene-corrected cell pool, revealing that less than 1/100th of the infused cells had long-term repopulating activity. Integration sites were clustered even at early time points, often near genes involved in growth control, and several patients harbored expanded cell clones with vectors integrated near the cancer-implicated genes CCND2 and HMGA2, but remain healthy. Integration site tracking also documented that chemotherapy for adverse events resulted in successful control. The longitudinal analysis emphasizes that key features of transduced cell populations--including diversity, integration site clustering, and expansion of some clones--were established early after transplantation. The approaches to sequencing and bioinformatics analysis reported here should be widely useful in assessing the outcome of gene therapy trials.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-10784449, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-11427729, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-11961146, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-12089448, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-12202041, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-12351380, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-12529469, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-12805549, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-14564000, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-15585650, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-16056220, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-16582916, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-16789841, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-17166054, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-17322030, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-17437991, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-17507662, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-17545577, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-17576693, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-17671645, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-17671652, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-17671653, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-17671654, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-18202751, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-18264105, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-18411205, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-18688285, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-18688286, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-18957199, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-19128795, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20228274-19270161
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1528-0020
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
3
pubmed:volume
115
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4356-66
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-7-28
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Dynamics of gene-modified progenitor cells analyzed by tracking retroviral integration sites in a human SCID-X1 gene therapy trial.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6076, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural