Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-3-15
pubmed:abstractText
A field survey was carried out to determine the occurrence and spread of viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus (VHSV) in whiting Merlangius merlangus (L.), a key prey species in the southeastern Black Sea region. In March, April, September and December 2007 and monthly in 2008, 70 to 105 M. merlangus captured by gill nets were examined in pools of 7 fish per pool (total number of fish = 1603). After determining the seasonal occurrence of VHSV in whiting, 43, 80 and 88 whiting were sampled individually in January, February and March 2009, respectively, to determine age and size of whiting commonly infected with VHSV. The samples were tested in duplicate using BF-2 and EPC cell lines for virus isolation. Positive cultures (those demonstrating cytopathic effect, [CPE]), were tested further with a commercial ELISA kit to confirm that the observed CPE was caused by VHSV. VHSV was detected in M. merlangus only between February and April following a drop in the surface water temperature to 9 degrees C. All infected fish from the sampled whiting were asymptomatic carriers with low levels of virus. The estimated prevalence from pooled samples ranged between 1.35% (2.5 to 97.5 percentiles; 0.04 to 7.32%) to 3.14% (0.36 to 10.95%), whereas prevalence estimated from individual sampling was 7, 5 and 1% in January, February and March, respectively. Individual sampling also revealed that prevalence was higher among young fish (1 to 1.5 yr old) and decreased with increasing age. This is the first report of VHSV infection in whiting in the Black Sea.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0177-5103
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
88
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
107-13
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Monthly occurrence and prevalence of viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus (VHSV) in whiting Merlangius merlangus.
pubmed:affiliation
Karadeniz Technical University, Faculty of Marine Sciences, Department of Fisheries Technology Engineering, 61530 Camburnu-Surmene, Trabzon, Turkey. oguth@ktu.edu.tr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't