Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
18
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-6-6
pubmed:abstractText
The conformation of the polar head group of phosphatidylcholine in a bilayer in the liquid-crystalline state was deduced by analyzing the deuterium quadrupole splittings of the choline group and the phosphorus chemical shift anisotropy of the phosphate group in combination with the restriction of the choline conformation determined in laser Raman studies. The latter efficiently reduced the number of candidates for the actual conformation. A family of conformations was obtained for both the dynamic-structure and rigid-structure models, respectively. The polar head group is oriented roughly parallel to the membrane surface in both models. Furthermore, they are close to conformation A of the crystal structure of 1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine. The dynamic-structure model was concluded to be more reasonable in view of the fact that the polar head-group structures in most crystals comprise two conformations, which are nearly mirror images of each other. Conformational analysis was also carried out for the polar head group in the presence of multivalent cations. A possible conformational change of the polar head group induced by cations is discussed in the light of the present results.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0006-2960
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
7
pubmed:volume
30
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4510-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Conformational analysis of the polar head group in phosphatidylcholine bilayers: a structural change induced by cations.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Yokohama National University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't