Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-4-30
pubmed:abstractText
Low spontaneous locomotor activity (SA) represents a thermoregulatory behaviour that aims at improving heat tolerance. However, high SA is observed during heat exposure. We hypothesized that high SA could be associated to brain dysfunction. Eighty male Sprague-Dawley rats were heat exposed for 90-min under a continuous assessment of SA and abdominal temperature (T(abd)) using telemetry. The time course analysis showed two SA peaks. The first one was related to exposure to novel environment, the second to heat. The maximal SA level reached in the second peak served to distribute the rats into three groups (LOW, MED and HIGH). In each SA pattern group, heat tolerance was estimated from T(abd) values. At the end of heat exposure, frontal cortex activation was assessed using c-fos, Hsp70 and IkappaBalpha mRNA expressions. The LOW rats exhibited the lowest T(abd), a slight increase in c-fos and Hsp70 mRNA expressions and a robust increase in IkappaBalpha mRNA expression. The HIGH rats exhibited the highest T(abd) and a robust increase in c-fos and Hsp70 mRNA expressions without any change in IkappaBalpha mRNA expression. The c-fos and Hsp70 mRNA expressions were positively correlated to the highest SA levels occurring 45 min before sacrifice, suggesting that high SA and frontal cortex activation are related. In conclusion, high SA is associated to decreased heat tolerance and frontal cortex activation. It may represent a marker of inadequate stress reaction.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1872-7549
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
29
pubmed:volume
211
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
41-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
The relationship between locomotion and heat tolerance in heat exposed rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Département des Facteurs Humains, Pôle de neurophysiologie du stress, Institut de Recherche Biomédicale des Armées, Antenne de La Tronche, Centre de Recherches du Service de Santé des Armées, La Tronche, France. vmichel@crssa.net
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't