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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-6-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have employed 31P nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy to examine the relationship between cytosolic free Mg2+ ([Mg2+]in), intracellular pH, high energy phosphates, and genetic hypertension using the Wistar-Kyoto rat (WKY) as a control and the spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR) as a model for essential hypertension. The mean systolic blood pressures (measured using the tail cuff method) of control and hypertensive rats (aged 7 to 12 weeks) were 113 +/- 4 mm Hg (mean +/- 2 SE, n = 14) and 162 +/- 5 mm Hg (mean +/- 2 SE, n = 17), respectively. Intracellular free Mg2+ levels were significantly depleted in the isolated Langendorff perfused hypertensive rat hearts (452 +/- 39 mumol/L, mean +/- 2 SE, n = 17) compared to control hearts (756 +/- 52 mumol/L, n = 14); however, intracellular pH did not differ in the SHR hearts (7.02 +/- 0.03, mean +/- 2 SE, n = 7) compared with controls (7.03 +/- 0.03, n = 7). Although we could not demonstrate a statistically significant difference in the levels of P-creatine or ATP, intracellular Pi was two-fold higher (5.71 +/- 2.28 mmol/L v 2.92 +/- 0.66 mmol/L, n = 4) and the phosphorylation potential, [MgATP]/[MgADP][Pi], was correspondingly lower (3.0 X 10(4) +/- 1.6 x 10(4) v 8.3 X 10(4) +/- 1.4 X 10(4) (mol/L)-1, n = 4) in SHR compared to WKY hearts. These data demonstrate free magnesium depletion in heart muscle and indicate an alteration in cardiac bioenergetics in essential hypertension.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Creatine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Magnesium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphorus
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0895-7061
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
4
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
131-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-2-24
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2021444-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:2021444-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2021444-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:2021444-Creatine,
pubmed-meshheading:2021444-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:2021444-Hypertension,
pubmed-meshheading:2021444-Magnesium,
pubmed-meshheading:2021444-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:2021444-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2021444-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:2021444-Phosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:2021444-Phosphorus,
pubmed-meshheading:2021444-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:2021444-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2021444-Rats, Inbred SHR,
pubmed-meshheading:2021444-Rats, Inbred WKY
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Intracellular free magnesium and high energy phosphates in the perfused normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rat heart. A 31P NMR study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University, Bronx, NY 10461.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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