Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-8-23
pubmed:abstractText
Macrophages constitute a major part of the cell response to wear particles produced at articulating and nonarticulating interfaces of joint replacements. This foreign body reaction can result in periprosthetic osteolysis and implant loosening. We demonstrate that ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) particles induce systemic trafficking of macrophages by noninvasive in vivo imaging and immunohistochemistry. The distal femora of nude mice were injected with 60 mg/mL UHMWPE suspension or saline alone. Reporter RAW264.7 macrophages that stably expressed the bioluminescent reporter gene and the fluorescence reporter gene were injected intravenously. Bioluminescence imaging was performed using an in vivo imaging system immediately after macrophage injection and at 2-day intervals. Compared with the nonoperated contralateral femora, at day 4, 6, and 8, the bioluminescent signal of femora containing UHMWPE suspension increased 1.30 +/- 0.09-, 2.36 +/- 0.92-, and 10.32 +/- 7.61-fold, respectively. The values at same time points for saline-injected control group were 1.08 +/- 0.07-, 1.14 +/- 0.27-, and 1.14 +/- 0.35-fold, respectively. The relative bioluminescence of the UHMWPE group was higher at all postinjection days and significantly greater than the saline group at day 8 (p < 0.05). Histological analysis confirmed the presence of reporter macrophages within the medullary canal of mice with implanted UHMWPE particles. The presence of UHMWPE particles induced enhanced bone remodeling activity. Clinically relevant UHMWPE particles stimulated the systemic recruitment of macrophages during an early time course using the murine femoral implant model. Interference with systemic macrophage trafficking may potentially mitigate UHMWPE particle-induced periprosthetic osteolysis.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-10360689, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-10513812, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-10761937, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-11340257, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-11372314, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-12461365, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-12718911, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-12968666, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-1521913, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-1527108, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-15586339, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-1634575, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-16419969, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-16980902, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-17016218, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-1732267, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-17334339, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-17714187, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-17729300, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-18824259, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-2383892, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-3261203, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-6967906, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-7622532, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-7713952, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-8237476, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-9521517, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-9576981, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-9699840, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20213815-9916934
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1552-4965
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
(c) 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
94
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
706-11
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-9-26
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Surveillance of systemic trafficking of macrophages induced by UHMWPE particles in nude mice by noninvasive imaging.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural