Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-6-21
pubmed:abstractText
The Neurological Outcome Scale for Traumatic Brain Injury (NOS-TBI) is a measure adapted from the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), and is intended to capture essential neurological deficits impacting individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI) (see Wilde et al., 2010 ). In the present study we evaluate the measure's construct validity via comparison with a quantified neurological examination performed by a neurologist. Spearman rank-order correlation between the NOS-TBI and the neurological examination was rho = 0.76, p < 0.0001, suggesting a high degree of correspondence (construct validity) between these two measures of neurological function. Additionally, items from the NOS-TBI compared favorably to the neurological examination items, with correlations ranging from 0.60 to 0.99 (all p < 0.0001). On formal neurological examination, some degree of neurological impairment was observed in every participant in this cohort of individuals undergoing rehabilitation for TBI, and on the NOS-TBI neurological impairment was evident in all but one participant. This study documents the presence of measurable neurological sequelae in a sample of patients with TBI in a post-acute rehabilitation setting, underscoring the need for formal measurement of the frequency and severity of neurological deficits in this population. The results suggest that the NOS-TBI is a valid measure of neurological functioning in patients with TBI.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20210594-11387492, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20210594-15465079, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20210594-15534178, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20210594-15883357, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20210594-16179579, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20210594-16998426, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20210594-1750040, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20210594-20210593, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20210594-2749846, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20210594-8969803, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20210594-9660410, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20210594-9933262
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1557-9042
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
27
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
983-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-7-28
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
The Neurological Outcome Scale for Traumatic Brain Injury (NOS-TBI): I. Construct validity.
pubmed:affiliation
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Alliance of Baylor College of Medicine and the University of Texas-Houston Medical School, and the Department of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA. ewilde@bcm.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural, Validation Studies