Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20206951
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-4-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
A protease, which we designate Eumiliin, was isolated from the latex of Euphorbia milii var. hislopii by a combination of ion-exchange chromatographic steps using DEAE-Sephacel and gel-filtration with Sephadex G-75. Eumiliin is a monomeric protein with an apparent molecular mass of 30 kDa by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and gave one main peak at 29,814 KDa in MALDI-TOF/TOF mass spectrometry. Eumiliin has caseinolytic and fibrinogenolytic activities, but no hemorrhagic or defibrinating activities. The enzyme readily hydrolyzes the Aalpha-chain of fibrinogen and, more slowly, the Bbeta-chain. Its fibrinogenolytic activity is inhibited by beta-mercaptoethanol and leupeptin. In contrast, EDTA and benzamidine did not affect the activity of Eumiliin. The caseinolytic activity of Eumiliin had a pH optimum of 8.0 and was stable in solution at up to 40 degrees C; activity was completely lost at >or=80 degrees C. Intraplantar injection of Eumiliin (1-25 microg/paw) caused a dose- and time-dependent hyperalgesia, which peaked 1-5h after enzyme injection. Intraplantar injection of Eumiliin (1-25 microg/paw) also caused an oedematogenic response that was maximal after 1h. Morphological analyses indicated that Eumiliin induced an intense myonecrosis, with visible leukocyte infiltrate and damaged muscle cells 24h after injection.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1873-3700
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:BelettiM EME,
pubmed-author:CanabravaH A NHA,
pubmed-author:CostaJ OJO,
pubmed-author:FonsecaK CKC,
pubmed-author:GomesM SMS,
pubmed-author:MamedeC C NCC,
pubmed-author:MoraisN C GNC,
pubmed-author:OliveiraFF,
pubmed-author:Penha-SilvaNN,
pubmed-author:QueirozM RMR,
pubmed-author:SilvaM CMC,
pubmed-author:TorresF SFS
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pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
71
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
708-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20206951-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:20206951-Caseins,
pubmed-meshheading:20206951-Chromatography, Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:20206951-Chromatography, Ion Exchange,
pubmed-meshheading:20206951-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:20206951-Euphorbia,
pubmed-meshheading:20206951-Fibrinogen,
pubmed-meshheading:20206951-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:20206951-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:20206951-Peptide Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:20206951-Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser...
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Purification and biochemical characterization of Eumiliin from Euphorbia milii var. hislopii latex.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, MG, Brazil.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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