Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-5-24
pubmed:abstractText
During the phase of overt tooth cytodifferentiation that occurs after birth in the mouse and using the 3.6Collagen1a-Cre and the BMP4 floxed and BMP4 knockout mice, the BMP4 gene was deleted in early collagen producing odontoblasts around postnatal day 1. BMP4 expression was reduced over 90% in alveolar osteoblasts and odontoblasts. There was decreased rate of predentin to dentin formation and decreased mature odontoblast differentiation reflected in reduced DMP1 expression and proper dentinal tubule formation, as well as reduced Collagen type I and Osteocalcin expression. We observed mutant dysmorphogenic odontoblasts that failed to properly elongate and differentiate. The consequence of this failed differentiation process leads to permanent loss of dentin thickness, apparent enlarged pulp chambers in the molars and reduced bone supporting the tooth structures in mice as old as 10-12 months. Deletion of the BMP4 gene in odontoblasts also indirectly disrupted the process of enamel formation that persisted throughout life. The mechanism for this altered differentiation program in the absence of the BMP4 gene in odontoblasts is from decreased BMP signaling, and decreased expression of three key transcription factors, Dlx3, Dlx5, and Osterix. BMP signaling, as well as Dlx3 and Amelogenin expression, is also indirectly reduced in the ameloblasts of the odontoblast BMP4 cKO mice. This supports a key paracrine or endocrine postnatal role of odontoblast derived BMP4 on the proper amelogenesis and formation of the enamel.
pubmed:grant
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/AR054616, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/AR46798, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/DE018865, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/DE16949, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/F32 DE018865-01, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/F32 DE018865-02, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/F32 DE018865-03, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/P01 AR046798-100004, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01 AR054616-01A1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01 AR054616-02, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01 AR054616-03, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R03 DE016949-01, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R03 DE016949-02
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20206312-10357935, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20206312-11023873, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20206312-11471195, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20206312-11820370, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20206312-12613657, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20206312-12647290, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20206312-14654219, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20206312-14701870, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20206312-14966118, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20206312-15470637, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20206312-15666299, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20206312-15936012, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20206312-15972586, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20206312-16674685, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20206312-17384025, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20206312-18203197, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20206312-18280462, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20206312-18362318, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20206312-19131317, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20206312-19250608, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20206312-19379665, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20206312-3478009, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20206312-7657163, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20206312-8104708, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20206312-9063623, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20206312-9753686
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1873-2763
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
46
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1533-45
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-8-1
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
New roles and mechanism of action of BMP4 in postnatal tooth cytodifferentiation.
pubmed:affiliation
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA. gluhak@uthscsa.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural