Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20203099
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-6-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
The orphan nuclear receptor steroidogenic factor 1 (SF-1, also called Ad4BP, encoded by the NR5A1 gene) is an essential regulator of endocrine development and function. Initially identified as a tissue-specific transcriptional regulator of cytochrome P450 steroid hydroxylases, studies of both global and tissue-specific knockout mice have demonstrated that SF-1 is required for the development of the adrenal glands, gonads, and ventromedial hypothalamus and for the proper functioning of pituitary gonadotropes. Many genes are transcriptionally regulated by SF-1, and many proteins, in turn, interact with SF-1 and modulate its activity. Whereas mice with heterozygous mutations that disrupt SF-1 function have only subtle abnormalities, humans with heterozygous SF-1 mutations can present with XY sex reversal (i.e. testicular failure), ovarian failure, and occasionally adrenal insufficiency; dysregulation of SF-1 has been linked to diseases such as endometriosis and adrenocortical carcinoma. The current state of knowledge of this important transcription factor will be reviewed with a particular emphasis on the pioneering work on SF-1 by the late Keith Parker.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
1944-9917
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1322-37
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20203099-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:20203099-Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:20203099-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20203099-Hypothalamus,
pubmed-meshheading:20203099-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:20203099-Mice, Knockout,
pubmed-meshheading:20203099-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:20203099-Pituitary Gland,
pubmed-meshheading:20203099-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:20203099-Steroidogenic Factor 1
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Minireview: steroidogenic factor 1: its roles in differentiation, development, and disease.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Banting and Best Department of Medical Research, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5G1L6, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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