Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20192214
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-3-17
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Five-coordinate oxorhenium(V) anions with redox-active catecholate and amidophenolate ligands are shown to effect clean bimetallic cleavage of O(2) to give dioxorhenium(VII) products. A structural homologue with redox-inert oxalate ligands does not react with O(2). Redox-active ligands lower the kinetic barrier to bimetallic O(2) homolysis at five-coordinate oxorhenium(V) by facilitating formation and stabilization of intermediate O(2) adducts. O(2) activation occurs by two sequential Re-O bond forming reactions, which generate mononuclear eta(1)-superoxo species, and then binuclear trans-mu-1,2-peroxo-bridged complexes. Formation of both Re-O bonds requires trapping of a triplet radical dioxygen species by a cis-[Re(V)(O)(cat)(2)](-) anion. In each reaction the dioxygen fragment is reduced by 1e(-), so generation of each new Re-O bond requires that an oxometal fragment is oxidized by 1e(-). Complexes containing a redox-active ligand access a lower energy reaction pathway for the 1e(-) Re-O bond forming reaction because the metal fragment can be oxidized without a change in formal rhenium oxidation state. It is also likely that redox-active ligands facilitate O(2) homolysis by lowering the barrier to the formally spin-forbidden reactions of triplet dioxygen with the closed shell oxorhenium(V) anions. By orthogonalizing 1e(-) and 2e(-) redox at oxorhenium(V), the redox-active ligand allows high-valent rhenium to utilize a mechanism for O(2) activation that is atypical of oxorhenium(V) but more typical for oxygenase enzymes and models based on 3d transition metal ions: O(2) cleavage occurs by a net 2e(-) process through a series of 1e(-) steps. The implications for design of new multielectron catalysts for oxygenase-type O(2) activation, as well as the microscopic reverse reaction, O-O bond formation from coupling of two M=O fragments for catalytic water oxidation, are discussed.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
1520-5126
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
|
pubmed:day |
24
|
pubmed:volume |
132
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
3879-92
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20192214-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:20192214-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:20192214-Molecular Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:20192214-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:20192214-Oxygen,
pubmed-meshheading:20192214-Quantum Theory,
pubmed-meshheading:20192214-Rhenium
|
pubmed:year |
2010
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Redox-active ligands facilitate bimetallic O2 homolysis at five-coordinate oxorhenium(V) centers.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0400, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|