Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-5-23
pubmed:abstractText
We have investigated amplification and expression of the epidermal growth factor (EGF)-receptor gene and the multidrug-resistance (MDRI) gene in a newly established lung adenocarcinoma cell line and its subcell lines. Of these cell lines, the EGF-receptor was amplified (64-fold) and rearranged (6.5 and 5.4 Kb with EcoRI restriction) in an early passage cell line, DMS-4CS. MDRI gene amplification (10.5-fold), accompanied by rearrangement (4.6 and 3.7 Kb with Hind III restriction), was found in the same cell line. All other subcell lines derived from DMS-4C5 failed to demonstrate any amplification of these genes. Moreover, mRNA expression of these two genes was not overproduced. Our findings seem to indicate that highly selected cells at an early stage have undergone spontaneous amplification of these genes. However, cells containing such amplified DNA sequences may exhibit growth disadvantage, and, therefore, the amplified DNA sequences were not present in the sublines. The cytogenetic study demonstrated that early passage cells, DMS-4C6, only showed one unique marker chromosome, M10, which may represent amplification of these genes in question.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0250-7005
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
241-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:2018357-Adenocarcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:2018357-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:2018357-Blotting, Southern, pubmed-meshheading:2018357-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:2018357-Chromosome Banding, pubmed-meshheading:2018357-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:2018357-Drug Resistance, pubmed-meshheading:2018357-Genetic Markers, pubmed-meshheading:2018357-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:2018357-Karyotyping, pubmed-meshheading:2018357-Lung Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:2018357-Male, pubmed-meshheading:2018357-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:2018357-Mice, Nude, pubmed-meshheading:2018357-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:2018357-Neoplasm Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:2018357-Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:2018357-Nucleic Acid Hybridization, pubmed-meshheading:2018357-RNA, Neoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:2018357-Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor
pubmed:articleTitle
Simultaneous amplification of epidermal growth factor-receptor and multidrug-resistance genes in a newly. Established human lung cancer cell line.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Pathology, Universal of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't