Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20180905
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-5-21
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Enzymatic haem catabolism by haem oxygenases is conserved from bacteria to humans and proceeds through a common mechanism leading to the formation of iron, carbon monoxide and biliverdin. The first members of a novel class of haem oxygenases were recently identified in Staphylococcus aureus (IsdG and IsdI) and were termed the IsdG-family of haem oxygenases. Enzymes of the IsdG-family form tertiary structures distinct from those of the canonical haem oxygenase family, suggesting that IsdG-family members degrade haem via a unique reaction mechanism. Herein we report that the IsdG-family of haem oxygenases degrade haem to the oxo-bilirubin chromophore staphylobilin. We also present the crystal structure of haem-bound IsdI in which haem ruffling and constrained binding of oxygen is consistent with cleavage of the porphyrin ring at the beta- or delta-meso carbons. Combined, these data establish that the IsdG-family of haem oxygenases degrades haem to a novel chromophore distinct from biliverdin.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heme,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing),
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/IsdG protein, Staphylococcus aureus,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/IsdI protein, Staphylococcus aureus,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mixed Function Oxygenases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxygenases
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1365-2958
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
75
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1529-38
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20180905-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:20180905-Crystallography, X-Ray,
pubmed-meshheading:20180905-Heme,
pubmed-meshheading:20180905-Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing),
pubmed-meshheading:20180905-Mixed Function Oxygenases,
pubmed-meshheading:20180905-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:20180905-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:20180905-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:20180905-Oxygenases,
pubmed-meshheading:20180905-Protein Structure, Tertiary,
pubmed-meshheading:20180905-Staphylococcus aureus
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The IsdG-family of haem oxygenases degrades haem to a novel chromophore.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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