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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-4-7
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of the present work was the development and evaluation of stomach-specific controlled release mucoadhesive drug delivery system prepared by ionotropic gelation of gellan beads, containing acid-soluble drug amoxicillin trihydrate, using 3(2) factorial design with concentration of gellan gum and quantity of drug as variables. The study showed that beads prepared in alkaline cross-linking medium have higher entrapment efficiency than the acidic cross-linking medium. The entrapment efficiency was in the range of 32% to 46% w/w in acidic medium, which increased up to 60% to 90% w/w in alkaline medium. Batches with lowest, medium, and highest drug entrapment were subjected to chitosan coating to form a polyelectrolyte complex film. As polymer concentration increases, entrapment efficiency and particle size increases. Scanning electron microscopy revealed spherical but rough surface due to leaching of drug in acidic cross-linking solution, dense spherical structure in alkaline cross-linking solution, and rough surface of chitosan-coated beads with minor wrinkles. The in vitro drug release up to 7 h in a controlled manner following the Peppas model (r = 0.9998). In vitro and in vivo mucoadhesivity study showed that beads have good mucoadhesivity and more than 85% beads remained adhered to stomach mucosa of albino rat even after 7 h. In vitro growth inhibition study showed complete eradication of Helicobacter pylori. These results indicate that stomach-specific controlled release mucoadhesive system of amoxicillin gellan beads may be useful in H. pylori treatment.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1530-9932
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
267-77
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-2-25
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Stomach-specific controlled release gellan beads of acid-soluble drug prepared by ionotropic gelation method.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmaceutics, Poona College of Pharmacy, Bharti Vidyapeeth University, Erandwane, Pune, 411038 Maharashtra, India.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article