Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20180053
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-4-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
The purpose of the present work was the development and evaluation of stomach-specific controlled release mucoadhesive drug delivery system prepared by ionotropic gelation of gellan beads, containing acid-soluble drug amoxicillin trihydrate, using 3(2) factorial design with concentration of gellan gum and quantity of drug as variables. The study showed that beads prepared in alkaline cross-linking medium have higher entrapment efficiency than the acidic cross-linking medium. The entrapment efficiency was in the range of 32% to 46% w/w in acidic medium, which increased up to 60% to 90% w/w in alkaline medium. Batches with lowest, medium, and highest drug entrapment were subjected to chitosan coating to form a polyelectrolyte complex film. As polymer concentration increases, entrapment efficiency and particle size increases. Scanning electron microscopy revealed spherical but rough surface due to leaching of drug in acidic cross-linking solution, dense spherical structure in alkaline cross-linking solution, and rough surface of chitosan-coated beads with minor wrinkles. The in vitro drug release up to 7 h in a controlled manner following the Peppas model (r = 0.9998). In vitro and in vivo mucoadhesivity study showed that beads have good mucoadhesivity and more than 85% beads remained adhered to stomach mucosa of albino rat even after 7 h. In vitro growth inhibition study showed complete eradication of Helicobacter pylori. These results indicate that stomach-specific controlled release mucoadhesive system of amoxicillin gellan beads may be useful in H. pylori treatment.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amoxicillin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chitosan,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Delayed-Action Preparations,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dosage Forms,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Excipients,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polysaccharides, Bacterial,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/gellan gum
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1530-9932
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
267-77
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-2-25
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20180053-Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:20180053-Amoxicillin,
pubmed-meshheading:20180053-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:20180053-Chitosan,
pubmed-meshheading:20180053-Delayed-Action Preparations,
pubmed-meshheading:20180053-Dosage Forms,
pubmed-meshheading:20180053-Drug Delivery Systems,
pubmed-meshheading:20180053-Excipients,
pubmed-meshheading:20180053-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:20180053-Helicobacter pylori,
pubmed-meshheading:20180053-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:20180053-Particle Size,
pubmed-meshheading:20180053-Polysaccharides, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:20180053-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:20180053-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:20180053-Stomach
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Stomach-specific controlled release gellan beads of acid-soluble drug prepared by ionotropic gelation method.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmaceutics, Poona College of Pharmacy, Bharti Vidyapeeth University, Erandwane, Pune, 411038 Maharashtra, India.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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