Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20175165
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-3-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
A direct catalytic asymmetric aldol-type reaction of 3-substituted-2-oxindoles with glyoxal derivatives and ethyl trifluoropyruvate, catalyzed by a chiral N,N'-dioxide-Sc(OTf)(3) (Tf = trifluoromethanesulfonyl) complex, has been developed that tolerates a wide range of substrates. The reaction proceeds in good yields and excellent enantioselectivities (up to 93% yield, 99:1 diastereomeric ratio (dr), and >99% enantiomeric excess (ee)) under mild conditions, to deliver 3-(alpha-hydroxy-beta-carbonyl) oxindoles with vicinal quaternary-tertiary or quaternary-quaternary stereocenters. Even with 1 mol % catalyst loading or on scaleup (10 mmol of starting material), maintenance of ee was observed, which showed the potential value of the catalyst system. In studies probing the reaction mechanism, a positive nonlinear effect was observed and Sc(III)-based enolate intermediates were detected by using ESIMS. On the basis of the experimental results and previous reports, a possible catalytic cycle was assumed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2-oxindole,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Coordination Complexes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mesylates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Scandium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/trifluoromethanesulfonic acid
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1521-3765
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
22
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3736-42
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20175165-Catalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:20175165-Coordination Complexes,
pubmed-meshheading:20175165-Indoles,
pubmed-meshheading:20175165-Mesylates,
pubmed-meshheading:20175165-Scandium,
pubmed-meshheading:20175165-Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization,
pubmed-meshheading:20175165-Stereoisomerism
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Catalytic asymmetric synthesis of 3-(alpha-hydroxy-beta-carbonyl) oxindoles by a Sc(III)-catalyzed direct aldol-type reaction.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, PR China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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