Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-6-24
pubmed:abstractText
The rodent static compression loading-induced disc degeneration model still has important gaps among the radiographic, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and histological schemes and the acute and chronic expression of catabolic genes such as matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-3. Our objectives were to assess the validity of a rat tail two-disc static compression model and to elucidate a representative catabolic marker, MMP-3 gene alterations, throughout the degenerative process. Static compression at 1.3 MPa for up to 56 days produced progressive disc height loss in radiographs, lower nucleus intensity on T2-weighted MRIs, and histomorphological degeneration. Real-time RT-PCR mRNA quantification showed significant MMP-3 up-regulation in nucleus pulposus cells from 7 days and a significantly progressive increase as the loading duration lengthened, with high correlations to radiological degenerative scores. Immunohistochemistry demonstrated progressively increased positive staining for MMP-3. These results validate this animal model for disc degeneration research. Progressive mRNA and protein-distributional up-regulations indicate the significant role of MMP-3 and its feasibility as a disc degenerative marker. This model should prove useful for investigating the pathomechanism and for evaluating molecular therapies for degenerative disc disease.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1554-527X
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2010 Orthopaedic Research Society. Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
28
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1026-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-3 gene up-regulation in a rat tail compression loading-induced disc degeneration model.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe 650-0017, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Validation Studies