Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-5-23
pubmed:abstractText
Engagement of the clonotypic antigen receptor (TCR) on T lymphocytes provokes an activation response leading to cell proliferation and lymphokine secretion. To examine the molecular basis of T cell signaling, we generated transgenic animals in which a lymphocyte-specific nonreceptor protein-tyrosine kinase p59fyn(T) is 20-fold overexpressed in developing T lineage cells. Thymocytes from these mice, analyzed using both cellular and biochemical assays, were remarkably hyperstimulable. Moreover, the responsiveness of normal thymocytes to TCR-derived signals correlated well with the extent to which p59fyn was expressed in these cells. Overexpression of a catalytically inactive form of p59fyn substantially inhibited TCR-mediated activation in otherwise normal thymocytes. These effects are unique to p59fyn; overexpression of a closely related T cell-specific tyrosine kinase, p56lck, elicits dramatically different phenotypes. Our results suggest that p59fyn is a critically important component of the TCR signal transduction apparatus.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0092-8674
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
19
pubmed:volume
65
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
281-91
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:2015626-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:2015626-Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte, pubmed-meshheading:2015626-Calcium, pubmed-meshheading:2015626-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:2015626-Genetic Vectors, pubmed-meshheading:2015626-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:2015626-Lymphocyte Activation, pubmed-meshheading:2015626-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:2015626-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:2015626-Mice, Inbred DBA, pubmed-meshheading:2015626-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:2015626-Oncogene Protein pp60(v-src), pubmed-meshheading:2015626-Phenotype, pubmed-meshheading:2015626-Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:2015626-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:2015626-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fyn, pubmed-meshheading:2015626-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:2015626-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, pubmed-meshheading:2015626-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:2015626-T-Lymphocyte Subsets, pubmed-meshheading:2015626-T-Lymphocytes
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Regulation of T cell receptor signaling by a src family protein-tyrosine kinase (p59fyn).
pubmed:affiliation
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Washington, Seattle 98195.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.