Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20156216
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-1-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Surgical percutaneous bone biopsy specimen after a 14-day antibiotic-free period represents the gold standard of care for diabetic foot osteomyelitis but may be difficult to implement in many institutions. We evaluate a simplified strategy based on the results of per-wound bone specimen culture. For that purpose, we retrospectively reviewed the charts of 80 consecutive patients with diabetic osteomyelitis and bone sample obtained via the wound after a careful debridement. The outcome was defined as favourable if there was a complete healing of the wound with no sign of infection and stable or improved bone X-ray 6 months after antibiotic therapy completion. Culture of bone specimens was positive in 96% of patients, although half of the patients did receive a course of antimicrobials within 14 days of the bone specimen being obtained. A total of 129 bacterial isolates were obtained from bone cultures with a mean of 1.6 ± 1 isolates per patient (Staphylococcus aureus: 33%; central nervous system: 14%; streptococci: 9%; enterococci: 12%; corynebacteria: 4%; Gram-negative bacilli: 20%; anaerobes: 4%). Forty-six percent of cultures were monomicrobial. The mean duration of follow-up from diagnosis was 17 ± 1 months. Six months after discontinuation of antibiotic, six patients (7.5%) had died, nine were considered as therapeutic failures and 65 were considered as cured. Fifty-four of these 65 patients had follow-up data available at 1 year and remained in remission. In conclusion, a simplified procedure based on the culture of bone sample obtained via the ulcer after a careful debridement of the wound is effective in the medical management of diabetic foot osteomyelitis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1469-0691
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
© 2010 The Authors. Journal Compilation © 2010 European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
17
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
285-91
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20156216-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:20156216-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:20156216-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:20156216-Bacteria,
pubmed-meshheading:20156216-Bacterial Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:20156216-Bacteriological Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:20156216-Biopsy,
pubmed-meshheading:20156216-Diabetic Foot,
pubmed-meshheading:20156216-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:20156216-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20156216-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:20156216-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:20156216-Osteomyelitis,
pubmed-meshheading:20156216-Retrospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:20156216-Specimen Handling,
pubmed-meshheading:20156216-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Culture of per-wound bone specimens: a simplified approach for the medical management of diabetic foot osteomyelitis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Hôpital Gabriel Montpied, CHU, Clermont-Ferrand, France. olesens@chu-clermontferrand.fr
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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