Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-5-15
pubmed:abstractText
Spasmodic torticollis is classified as a focal dystonia. It is characterized by involuntary contractions of the muscles of the neck, with consequent deviation of the head from the correct posture. Psychological factors are recognized as important trigger and aggravating mechanisms. The various possibilities of therapeutic management (medical and surgical treatment, psychological methods and psychotherapy) are reviewed. Therapy of spasmodic torticollis should be started with methods such as biofeedback, behaviour therapy, and anticholinergic drugs. If these procedures not successful, local application of botulinum toxin offers a new and highly effective technique. Surgical treatment such as neurotomy, rhizotomy, or stereotaxic operations should be restricted to otherwise intractable cases.
pubmed:language
ger
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0043-5325
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
103
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
15-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
[Therapeutic possibilities in spasmodic torticollis].
pubmed:affiliation
Neurologische Universitätsklinik, Wien.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Review