Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20146240
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-3-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
In many chronic disease processes subjects are at risk of two or more types of events. We describe a bivariate mixed Poisson model in which a copula function is used to model the association between two gamma distributed random effects. The resulting model is a bivariate negative binomial process in which each type of event arises from a negative binomial process. Methods for parameter estimation are described for parametric and semiparametric models based on an EM algorithm. We also consider the issue of event-dependent censoring based on one type of event, which arises when one event is sufficiently serious that its occurence may influence the decision of whether to withdraw a patient from a study. The asymptotic biases of estimators of rate and mean functions from naive marginal analyses are discussed, as well as associated treatment effects. Because the joint model is fit based on a likelihood, consistent estimates are obtained. Simulation studies are carried out to evaluate the empirical performance of the proposed estimators with independent and event-dependent censoring and applications to a trial of breast cancer patients with skeletal metastases and a study of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease illustrate the approach.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1097-0258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright (c) 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
29
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
694-707
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20146240-Bone and Bones,
pubmed-meshheading:20146240-Breast Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:20146240-Chronic Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:20146240-Clinical Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:20146240-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:20146240-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20146240-Neoplasm Metastasis,
pubmed-meshheading:20146240-Poisson Distribution,
pubmed-meshheading:20146240-Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive,
pubmed-meshheading:20146240-Withholding Treatment
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A copula-based mixed Poisson model for bivariate recurrent events under event-dependent censoring.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Statistics and Actuarial Science, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, ON, Canada N2L 3G1. rjcook@uwaterloo.ca
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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