Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-3-18
pubmed:abstractText
Directed evolution by random PCR mutagenesis of the gene for the aminoglycoside 2''-IIa phosphotransferase generated R92H/D268N and N196D/D268N mutant enzymes, resulting in elevated levels of resistance to amikacin and isepamicin but not to other aminoglycoside antibiotics. Increases in the activities of the mutant phosphotransferases for isepamicin are the result of decreases in K(m) values, while improved catalytic efficiency for amikacin is the result of both a decrease in K(m) values and an increase in turnover of the antibiotic. Enzymes with R92H, D268N, and D268N single amino acid substitutions did not result in elevated MICs for aminoglycosides.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1098-6596
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
54
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1590-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-10-4
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20145089-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:20145089-Amikacin, pubmed-meshheading:20145089-Amino Acid Substitution, pubmed-meshheading:20145089-Anti-Bacterial Agents, pubmed-meshheading:20145089-Bacterial Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:20145089-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:20145089-DNA, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:20145089-DNA Primers, pubmed-meshheading:20145089-Directed Molecular Evolution, pubmed-meshheading:20145089-Drug Resistance, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:20145089-Escherichia coli, pubmed-meshheading:20145089-Gentamicins, pubmed-meshheading:20145089-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:20145089-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:20145089-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:20145089-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:20145089-Mutagenesis, pubmed-meshheading:20145089-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:20145089-Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor), pubmed-meshheading:20145089-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:20145089-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:20145089-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Mutant APH(2'')-IIa enzymes with increased activity against amikacin and isepamicin.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural