Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-5-15
pubmed:abstractText
During the 15 year period 1975-1989, 74 cases of chronic myeloproliferative disorder (CMPD) were cytogenetically analyzed in our department. Thirty patients had polycythemia vera (PV), 23 had idiopathic myelofibrosis (MFS), 15 had idiopathic thrombocythemia (IT), and six had unclassifiable CMPD (UCMPD). The overall frequency of clonal chromosome aberrations was 36% (50% in PV, 30% in MFS, 27% in IT, and 17% in UCMPD). The frequency was markedly higher (53%) in the subset of patients who had received myelosuppressive therapy and/or had developed acute leukemia prior to the initial cytogenetic analysis. The pattern of the chromosome rearrangements in our series is in agreement with the karyotypic findings in the 411 previously reported cases of CMPD. Trisomy 8 and 9 and del(20q) dominate in PV. The picture in MFS is more heterogenous with several aberrations, dup(1q), -5, del(5q), -7, del(7q), +8, +9, del(13q), del(20q), and +21, found equally frequently. No pathognomonic chromosome aberration has been detected in IT, but t(9;22) occurs more often than other changes. Thus, although a non-random cytogenetic pattern is discernible in CMPD, there is considerable overlap both with other myeloid malignancies and among the different CMPD subtypes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0887-6924
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
214-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Karyotypic patterns in chronic myeloproliferative disorders: report on 74 cases and review of the literature.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Genetics, University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't