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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-5-10
pubmed:abstractText
The immunogenic properties of chimeric potato virus X (PVX) particles engineered to display the synthetic R9 peptide have been evaluated. The R9 peptide is a consensus sequence derived from diverse variants of the hypervariable region 1 from the hepatitis C virus (HCV) envelope protein E2. Two different constructs were designed, with the R9 peptide expressed either as an indirect fusion via the ribosomal skip 2A (PVX(R9-2A)CP) sequence or as a direct PVX coat protein fusion (PVX(R9)CP). Systemic infection of Nicotiana benthamiana plants was only achieved with PVX(R9-2A)CP constructs, and the presence of the R9 peptide was detected in extracts from these plants by ELISA, Western blot and electron microscopy using specific anti-R9 antibodies. The virus particles were recovered at yields of up to 125mg/kg from leaf material. BALB/c mice immunized with purified PVX(R9-2A)CP particles developed specific anti-R9 IgG titers of up to 1:50,000. Monoclonal anti-R9 antibodies were obtained from the spleen of a mouse immunized with PVX(R9-2A)CP particles and characterized by Western blot and electron microscopy. Sera from patients infected chronically with HCV were found to react specifically with PVX(R9-2A)CP particles in 35% of cases.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1879-0984
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
166
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
12-20
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20138085-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:20138085-Antibodies, Monoclonal, pubmed-meshheading:20138085-Complementarity Determining Regions, pubmed-meshheading:20138085-Female, pubmed-meshheading:20138085-Genetic Vectors, pubmed-meshheading:20138085-Hepacivirus, pubmed-meshheading:20138085-Hepatitis C Antibodies, pubmed-meshheading:20138085-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:20138085-Immunoglobulin G, pubmed-meshheading:20138085-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:20138085-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:20138085-Microscopy, Electron, pubmed-meshheading:20138085-Potexvirus, pubmed-meshheading:20138085-Recombination, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:20138085-Tobacco, pubmed-meshheading:20138085-Viral Envelope Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:20138085-Viral Hepatitis Vaccines, pubmed-meshheading:20138085-Virion
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Immunogenic properties of chimeric potato virus X particles displaying the hepatitis C virus hypervariable region I peptide R9.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute for Molecular Biotechnology (Biology VII), RWTH Aachen University, Worringerweg 1, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article