Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-4-9
pubmed:abstractText
Using the bright, photostable, charged and hydrophilic fluorescent dye Alexa 488 hydrazide to label the fluid phase around intact guard cells, we show that these cells incorporate the fluid phase during constitutive endocytosis against the high turgor. Mobile, cortical and diffraction-limited signals were not observed if a concentration <4 mm was used to stain the fluid phase, suggesting that endocytic vesicles had to be loaded with a minimal number of dye molecules to produce a signal above the background. To quantify the number of molecules taken up by the vesicles, we prepared liposomes, filled with various concentrations of Alexa 488 hydrazide, fractionated them according to their size and imaged them under identical conditions as the guard cells. From the size/intensity relations of these liposomes, we extrapolated the molecular brightness of Alexa 488 hydrazide. Using this calibration, the mean fluorescent intensity of single endocytic vesicles translates into a mean number of 573 Alexa 488 molecules. If a vesicle needs to take up 573 molecules from a 4 mm solution, it requires a diameter of at least 87 nm. This number provides the first in vivo estimate for the size of endocytic vesicles in intact, turgid plant cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1600-0854
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
548-59
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Fluorescent detection of fluid phase endocytosis allows for in vivo estimation of endocytic vesicle sizes in plant cells with sub-diffraction accuracy.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biology, Darmstadt University of Technology, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't