rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0007634,
umls-concept:C0017262,
umls-concept:C0021756,
umls-concept:C0025914,
umls-concept:C0026809,
umls-concept:C0039194,
umls-concept:C0079189,
umls-concept:C0185117,
umls-concept:C0332307,
umls-concept:C0856825,
umls-concept:C0946292,
umls-concept:C1292733,
umls-concept:C1332714,
umls-concept:C2003905,
umls-concept:C2911684
|
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-6-18
|
pubmed:abstractText |
T helper type 1 (Th1)-type polarization plays a critical role in the pathophysiology of acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD). The differentiation of T cells into this subtype is dictated by the nature of the donor naive CD4(+) T cell-host antigen presenting cell (APC) interaction. Suppressors of cytokine signalling (SOCS) are a family of molecules that act as negative regulators for cytokine signalling, which regulate the negative cytokine signalling pathway through inhibiting the cytokine-induced Janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK/STAT) pathway. Studies have shown that SOCS proteins are key physiological regulators of both innate and adaptive immunity. These molecules are essential for T cell development and differentiation. SOCS-3 can inhibit polarization to Th1 and contribute to polarization to Th2. In this study, we found that interleukin (IL)-2 pre-incubation of C57BL/6 naive CD4(+) T cells could up-regulate the expression of SOCS-3. Naive CD4(+) T cells constitutively expressed low levels of SOCS-3 mRNA. SOCS-3 mRNA began to rise after 4 h, and reached peak level at 6 h. At 8 h it began to decrease. High expression of SOCS-3 mRNA induced by IL-2 could inhibit the proliferation of naive CD4(+) T cells following stimulation with allogeneic antigen. IL-2-induced high SOCS-3 expression in naive CD4(+) T cells could inhibit polarization to Th1 with stimulation of allogeneic antigens. We have demonstrated that IL-2-induced high SOCS-3 expression in naive CD4(+) T cells could reduce the incidence of aGVHD between major histocompatibility complex (MHC) completely mismatched donor and host when high SOCS3 expression of CD4(+)T cells encounter allogeneic antigen in time. These results show that IL-2-induced high SOCS-3 expression can inhibit aGVHD through inhibiting proliferation and polarization to Th1 with the stimulation of allogeneic antigen.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
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pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jun
|
pubmed:issn |
1365-2249
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
|
pubmed:volume |
160
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
479-88
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-7-28
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20132230-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:20132230-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:20132230-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:20132230-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:20132230-Acute Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:20132230-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:20132230-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:20132230-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:20132230-Isoantigens,
pubmed-meshheading:20132230-Graft vs Host Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:20132230-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:20132230-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:20132230-Antigen-Presenting Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:20132230-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:20132230-Th1 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:20132230-Janus Kinases
|