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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-5-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
When mutagens extracted from the urine of two smokers of black tobacco were reacted with DNA in vitro in the presence of a metabolic activation system, several DNA adducts were detected by 32P-postlabelling analysis. Some of these adducts were also visible, but only faintly, on the autoradiogram for a non-smoker's urine. DNA adducts produced in vitro by 2-amino-3,8-dimethylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline or 2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[3,5-b]pyridine could not account for the adduct pattern produced by the urinary mutagens. However, three or four 2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine (PhIP)-related DNA adducts were present among the five or six adducts observed for smokers in the autoradiograms of urinary mutagen-adducted nucleotides. Mutagenicity testing combined with HPLC fractionation of urinary extracts also supported the postlabelling data which implicates PhIP as a mutagen in the urine of smokers of black tobacco.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo(4,5...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2-amino-6-methyldipyrido(1,2-a-3',2'...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Imidazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mutagens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nucleotides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphorus Radioisotopes
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0143-3334
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
713-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2013135-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:2013135-Chromatography, Thin Layer,
pubmed-meshheading:2013135-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:2013135-DNA Damage,
pubmed-meshheading:2013135-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2013135-Imidazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:2013135-Mutagens,
pubmed-meshheading:2013135-Nucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:2013135-Phosphorus Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:2013135-Plants, Toxic,
pubmed-meshheading:2013135-Smoking,
pubmed-meshheading:2013135-Tobacco
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
32P Postlabelling analysis of urinary mutagens from smokers of black tobacco implicates 2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine (PhIP) as a major DNA-damaging agent.
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pubmed:affiliation |
International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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