Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20131224
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-2-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
The increasing incidence of antibiotic resistance in human pathogens is of significant concern. Resistance to the widely-used and highly effective glycopeptide antibacterial agent vancomycin, which has been in clinical use for over half a century, has emerged in staphylococci and enterococci. This has spurred the development of newer glycopeptide agents, some of which show activity against vancomycin-resistant organisms. The newer agents currently being developed contain lipophilic side-chains, which distinguish them from vancomycin; as such, they are categorized as lipoglycopeptides. Oritavancin, telavancin, and dalbavancin are lipoglycopeptides in late-stage development to combat Gram-positive bacteria including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and vancomycin-resistant enterococci. This unit describes methods that may be used to assess the in vitro activities of lipoglycopeptides. The methods include susceptibility assays, time-kill and time-kill-synergy assays, inhibition of synthesis of macromolecules, membrane perturbation assays, and measurement of activity against biofilms.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1934-8533
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
Chapter 17
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
Unit17.1
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20131224-Anti-Bacterial Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:20131224-Bacteria,
pubmed-meshheading:20131224-Biofilms,
pubmed-meshheading:20131224-Glycopeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:20131224-Lipopeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:20131224-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:20131224-Microbial Sensitivity Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:20131224-Microbial Viability
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of the in vitro activity of novel lipoglycopeptide antibiotics.
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pubmed:affiliation |
The Medicines Company, Saint-Laurent, Quebec, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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