Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20127079
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-3-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Phosphatidylethanol (PEth) is an abnormal phospholipid carrying two fatty acid chains. It is only formed in the presence of ethanol via the action of phospholipase D (PLD). Its use as a biomarker for alcohol consumption is currently under investigation. Previous methods for the analysis of PEth included high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) coupled to an evaporative light scattering detector (ELSD), which is unspecific for the different homologues--improved methods are now based on time of flight mass spectrometry (TOF-MS) and tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS). The intention of this work was to identify as many homologues of PEth as possible. A screening procedure using multiple-reaction monitoring (MRM) for the identified homologues has subsequently been established. For our investigations, autopsy blood samples collected from heavy drinkers were used. Phosphatidylpropanol 16:0/18:1 (internal standard) was added to the blood samples prior to liquid-liquid extraction using borate buffer (pH 9), 2-propanol and n-hexane. After evaporation, the samples were redissolved in the mobile phase and injected into the LC-MS/MS system. Compounds were separated on a Luna Phenyl Hexyl column (50 mm x 2 mm, 3 microm) by gradient elution, using 2 mM ammonium acetate and methanol/acetone (95/5; v/v). A total of 48 homologues of PEth could be identified by using precursor ion and enhanced product ion scans (EPI).
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1618-2650
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
396
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2415-23
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20127079-Alcoholism,
pubmed-meshheading:20127079-Biological Markers,
pubmed-meshheading:20127079-Blood Chemical Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:20127079-Chromatography, Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:20127079-Glycerophospholipids,
pubmed-meshheading:20127079-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20127079-Reproducibility of Results,
pubmed-meshheading:20127079-Sensitivity and Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:20127079-Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Identification of 48 homologues of phosphatidylethanol in blood by LC-ESI-MS/MS.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Legal Medicine, University Medical Centre, Albertstr. 9, 79104 Freiburg, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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