Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20123845
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-2-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
The aim of the present study was to determine the role of previous non-tuberculous mycobacteria sensitisation in children as a factor of discordant results between tuberculin skin test (TST) and an in vitro T-cell based assay (T-SPOT.TB; Oxford Immunotec, Oxford, UK). We enrolled 21 non-bacille Calmette-Guérin-vaccinated paediatric patients for suspicious of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI). These patients yielded a positive TST and a negative T-SPOT.TB. Cells were stimulated with Mycobacterium avium sensitin (having cross-reaction with Mycobacterium intracellulare and Mycobacterium scrofulaceum) and the presence of reactive T-cells was determined by an ex vivo ELISPOT. From the 21 patients, in 10 cases (47.6%), we obtained a positive ELISPOT result after stimulation with M. avium sensitin, in six (28.6%) cases, the result was negative and in the remaining five (23.8%) cases, the result was indeterminate. In conclusion, previous non-tuberculous mycobacteria sensitisation induces false-positive results in the TST for diagnosing LTBI and the use of gamma-interferon tests could avoid unnecessary chemoprophylaxis treatment among a child population.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1399-3003
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
35
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
338-42
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20123845-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:20123845-Bacterial Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:20123845-Case-Control Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:20123845-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:20123845-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:20123845-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:20123845-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20123845-Interferon-gamma,
pubmed-meshheading:20123845-Latent Tuberculosis,
pubmed-meshheading:20123845-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:20123845-Mycobacterium,
pubmed-meshheading:20123845-Mycobacterium avium,
pubmed-meshheading:20123845-Retrospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:20123845-Tuberculin Test,
pubmed-meshheading:20123845-Tuberculosis
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evaluating the non-tuberculous mycobacteria effect in the tuberculosis infection diagnosis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Servei de Microbiologia, Fundació Institut d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut Germans Trias i Pujol, Carretera del Canyet s/n, 08916 Badalona Barcelona Spain.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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