Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20116399
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-4-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Quantitative PCR (qPCR) using fluorescent hydrolysis probes (FH-probes; TaqMan-probes) of variable genomes, such as HIV-1, can result in underestimation of viral copy numbers due to mismatches in the FH-probe's target sequences. Therefore both target conservation and physical properties of FH-probes, such as melting temperature, baseline fluorescence and secondary structure, should be considered in design of FH-probes. Analysis of a database of 1242 near full-length HIV-1 sequences with a novel computational tool revealed that the probability of target and FH-probe identity decreases exponentially with FH-probe length. In addition, this algorithm allowed for identification of continuous sequence stretches of high conservation, from which FH-probes with global HIV-1 clade coverage could be chosen. To revise the prerequisites of physical FH-probe function, properties of 30 DNA and 21 chimeric DNA locked nucleic acid (DLNA) HIV-1 FH-probes were correlated with their performance in qPCR. This identified the presence of stable secondary structures within FH-probes and the base composition and thermal stability of the 5' proximal end as novel predictors of FH-probe performance. Thus, empirically validated novel principles of FH-probe design regarding conservation and qPCR-performance were identified, which complement and extend current rules for FH-probe design.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1879-0984
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:AlthausClaudia FCF,
pubmed-author:FischerMarekM,
pubmed-author:GünthardHuldrych FHF,
pubmed-author:GianellaSaraS,
pubmed-author:JoosBedaB,
pubmed-author:KouyosRoger DRD,
pubmed-author:MetznerKarin JKJ,
pubmed-author:NiederöstBarbaraB,
pubmed-author:RiederPhilipP,
pubmed-author:SchmidAdrianA,
pubmed-author:von WylViktorV
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pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
165
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
151-60
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-4-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20116399-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:20116399-Fluorescent Dyes,
pubmed-meshheading:20116399-Genetic Variation,
pubmed-meshheading:20116399-Genome, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:20116399-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:20116399-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:20116399-Hot Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:20116399-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20116399-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:20116399-Oligonucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:20116399-Phylogeny,
pubmed-meshheading:20116399-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:20116399-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide,
pubmed-meshheading:20116399-Sensitivity and Specificity
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Rational design of HIV-1 fluorescent hydrolysis probes considering phylogenetic variation and probe performance.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. claudia.althaus@usz.ch
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Evaluation Studies
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