Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20113327
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-5-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Assessment of right ventricular (RV) function is a challenge due to complex anatomy. We studied systolic and diastolic tricuspid annular excursion and longitudinal RV fractional shortening as geometry-independent measures in patients with acute pulmonary embolism (PE). Forty patients with PE were studied within 24 hours after admission and after 3 months, and compared to 23 healthy subjects used as controls. We recorded tricuspid annular plane systolic (TAPSE) and diastolic (TAPDE) excursion from the four-chamber view and calculated RV fractional shortening as TAPSE/RV diastolic length. The diastolic RV function was defined as the ratio of the amplitude of tricuspid annular plane excursion during atrial systole to total tricuspid annular plane diastolic excursion (atrial/total TAPDE). In the acute stage, the TAPSE was decreased in PE compared to healthy subjects (19 +/- 5 vs. 26 +/- 4 mm, P < 0.001), with greater reduction in patients with increased, compared to normal, RV pressure (16.6 +/- 5 vs. 20.5 +/- 5 mm, P < 0.05). The atrial/total TAPDE was increased in patients compared to healthy subjects (47 +/- 13% vs. 38 +/- 7%, P < 0.001) and normalized during the follow-up. Although the patients were asymptomatic after 3 months, the TAPSE recovered incompletely as compared to healthy subjects (21.4 +/- 4 vs. 26 +/- 4 mm, P < 0.001). Both systolic and diastolic RV function are impaired in acute PE. Diastolic function recovers faster than systolic; therefore, the atrial contribution to RV filling may be a useful measure to follow changes in diastolic function in PE.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1540-8175
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
27
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
286-93
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20113327-Diastole,
pubmed-meshheading:20113327-Echocardiography,
pubmed-meshheading:20113327-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:20113327-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20113327-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:20113327-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:20113327-Pulmonary Embolism,
pubmed-meshheading:20113327-Reference Standards,
pubmed-meshheading:20113327-Systole,
pubmed-meshheading:20113327-Tricuspid Valve,
pubmed-meshheading:20113327-Ventricular Dysfunction, Right,
pubmed-meshheading:20113327-Ventricular Function, Right
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Echocardiographic evaluation of right ventricular function in patients with acute pulmonary embolism: a study using tricuspid annular motion.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Section of Clinical Physiology, Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska University Hospital, SE-171 76 Stockholm, Sweden. riikka.rydman@karolinska.se
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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