Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-3-31
pubmed:abstractText
Hyperglycemia is a major risk factor for atherosclerotic disease. The ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) functions as a pivotal regulator of lipid efflux from cells to apolipoproteins and is thus involved in lowering the risk of atherosclerosis. In this study, we have examined the glucose-mediated regulation of the ABCA1 gene expression in vascular smooth muscle cells. ABCA1 expression was examined by real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR), Western blot analysis, and reporter gene assay. The results showed that the expression of the ABCA1 mRNA and protein decreased after the cells were treated with 22.4 mM glucose for 48 h. The transcriptional activity of the ABCA1 promoter paralleled the endogenous expression of the ABCA1 gene. Next, we used inhibitors of certain signal transduction pathways to demonstrate that the glucose-induced ABCA1 suppression is sensitive to the p38-mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) inhibitors. The expression of a constitutively active form of p38-MAPK in the cells inhibited the ABCA1 promoter activity, irrespective of the presence of glucose. A dominant-negative mutant of p38-MAPK abrogated the inhibitory effect of glucose on the ABCA1 promoter activity. These results indicate that the glucose-induced suppression of ABCA1 expression is partially mediated by the activation of the p38-MAPK pathway.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1439-4286
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart New York.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
241-6
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Hyperglycemia suppresses ABCA1 expression in vascular smooth muscle cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Ikenobe Miki-CHO, Kita-gun, Kagawa, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't